Hawkins, Texas
The Pancake Capital of Texas
Hawkins is a small town in Wood County, Texas, in East Texas, about 18 miles north of Tyler as the crow flies, with a population of about 1,412.
Median home $165,900 · Median rent $796/mo · Household income $72,404/yr Cost of living →
Updated October 2026 · Population: U.S. Census Bureau estimate for July 1, 2024. Land area (2.2 sq mi) and coordinates: U.S. Census Bureau. · Hawkins on Wikipedia
Coming up near Hawkins
All events →- Oct29First Monday Trade Days
Canton · ~39 mi · Oct 29 – Nov 1
- Nov6Winnsboro Art & Wine Festival
Winnsboro · ~26 mi · Nov 6 – Nov 7
- Nov11REEL East Texas Film Festival
Kilgore · ~24 mi · Nov 11 – Nov 14
- Nov14Heritage Syrup Festival
Henderson · ~38 mi · Sat, Nov 14
- Dec3First Monday Trade Days
Canton · ~39 mi · Dec 3 – Dec 6
Dates confirmed on each organizer's site. Check the link before you drive.
Hawkins from our research
What we've verified about Hawkins, one line per topic. Each links to the full page and its sources.
- History
- A Wood County settlement older than the railroad, a railroad town from 1873, an oil boomtown after 1940, and the 'Pancake Capital of Texas.' Details →
- Dining
- 4 verified places to eat and drink; 1 has a full bar. Details → Source: Texas Comptroller sales-tax permit records, checked place by place
- Schools
- 10 public schools within 12 miles, across 5 districts and charters, mainly Big Sandy ISD, Winona ISD and Hawkins ISD. Details → Source: Texas Education Agency AskTED directory — open campuses, enrollment as of Oct 2025
- Utilities
- SWEPCO electricity (regulated, no plan shopping), CenterPoint gas, City of Hawkins water and trash, and internet options in Wood County. Details →
- Outdoors
- Nearest state parks: Tyler (9 mi), Lake Bob Sandlin (33 mi), Daingerfield (42 mi). Nearest lakes: Lake Hawkins (4 mi), Lake Gladewater (14 mi). Details → Source: Texas Parks & Wildlife Department — park locations
- Contractors
- 1 licensed HVAC contractor and 6 licensed electricians serve Hawkins. Details → Source: TDLR license records, checked business by business
Hawkins City Limits
The official city boundary and the major highways through Hawkins.
Major roads: US Hwy 80
Boundary & roads: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line).
Hawkins sits at U.S. Highway 80 and Farm Road 14 in the southeastern corner of Wood County, about twenty miles southeast of Quitman, according to the Handbook of Texas. The Census Bureau counted 1,274 residents in 2020 (Handbook of Texas). The town got its post office in 1873, the year the Texas and Pacific Railway built through. A 2023 Texas Legislature resolution marking the town's 150th anniversary notes that Hawkins has been designated the Pancake Capital of Texas since 1995. It holds the Hawkins Pancake Festival each April and the Hawkins Oil Festival each fall. By road, Big Sandy is about 6 miles east on US 80 (10 minutes), Mineola about 18 miles northwest (20 minutes), downtown Tyler about 20 miles southwest (30 minutes), Longview about 28 miles east (40 minutes) and downtown Dallas about 106 miles west (roughly two hours). Those are typical routed drive times without traffic.
Railroad Town to Oil Boomtown
By 1884, Hawkins was shipping lumber, shingles, livestock and cotton, according to the Handbook of Texas. It had about 400 residents, five general stores, five steam mills, three churches, two hotels and a district school.
In October 1940, former boxer Bobby Manziel drilled "the first major oil discovery in Wood County," a wildcat well 3½ miles north of town (Handbook of Texas). Later that year, oil came in inside the city limits, and lots sold for $500 to $10,000. The population went from about 200 in 1940 to 1,200 in 1941. Humble Oil and Refining Company, later Exxon, became the main driller in the Hawkins field. The Legislature's resolution says the company produced oil there for decades.
Jarvis Christian University
Jarvis Christian was founded in 1912 just outside Hawkins. First classes were held in January 1913 at Jarvis Christian Institute, "located just east of town," according to the Legislature's 2023 resolution. It was incorporated as Jarvis Christian College in 1928 and is now Jarvis Christian University. The Handbook of Texas notes its long affiliation with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). By 1988, it was the only one left of the twelve Black colleges the church originally founded.
Pancake Festival and Oil Festival
The Hawkins Pancake Festival is held each April. KLTV reported in 2024 that it has been celebrated since the mid-1980s in honor of Lillian Richard. She took a job with the Quaker Oats Company in 1925 portraying Aunt Jemima and traveled the country promoting the brand.
The Hawkins Oil Festival is held each fall — in October in 2022–2024, and on Saturday, September 26 in 2026, per the Longview News-Journal. KLTV's coverage of the October 12, 2024 festival described a parade with floats, classic cars and marching bands, plus a petting zoo, arts and crafts, music and food. The Hawkins Chamber of Commerce is involved in the event. Confirm next year's date locally before you go.
Lake Hawkins
Lake Hawkins is a 633-acre reservoir on Little Sandy Creek, about 4 miles northwest of town. It was impounded in 1962 and is up to 30 feet deep, according to Texas Parks and Wildlife. TPWD calls largemouth bass a popular sport fish in this clear, heavily vegetated lake. Bass anglers often hook chain pickerel too. Crappie quality is "sporadic," and catfish are generally uncommon. Crappie fishermen work the standing timber and the area under the FM 2869 bridge.
Wood County operates four one-lane concrete ramps. Its park at the dam (156 CR 3455) has a fishing pier, RV and tent sites and picnic facilities. TPWD lists a $5 per person user fee there; the other ramps are free.
Schools
Hawkins ISD had 777 students in 2026 on two campuses: Hawkins Elementary and Hawkins High School/Middle. Those figures come from the Texas Tribune's schools explorer, which draws on state data. The teams are the Hawks. In March 2026, KLTV reported that the boys basketball team had reached the Class 2-A regional finals for the first time in program history.
FAQ: Hawkins, Texas
Wood County. The U.S. Census Bureau's 2020 place-by-county list places all of Hawkins in Wood County.
In the southeastern corner of Wood County at U.S. Highway 80 and Farm Road 14, about twenty miles southeast of Quitman (Handbook of Texas). Big Sandy is about 6 miles east and downtown Tyler about 20 miles southwest.
Texas Parks and Wildlife calls largemouth bass a popular sport fish in the 633-acre lake, and chain pickerel are a common bonus catch. TPWD rates the crappie fishery as sporadic and says catfish are generally uncommon.
A 2023 Texas Legislature resolution says Hawkins has held the designation since 1995. The town's April Pancake Festival honors Lillian Richard, who portrayed Aunt Jemima for Quaker Oats beginning in 1925 (KLTV).
The Pancake Festival is held each April and the Oil Festival each fall (the Legislature's 2023 resolution says October; the 2026 festival was September 26). Check locally for exact dates.
The 2020 Census counted 1,274 people (Handbook of Texas). The 1940 oil boom took the town from about 200 residents to 1,200 in a year.
Sources
- Handbook of Texas (TSHA) — Hawkins, TX
- Handbook of Texas (TSHA) — Jarvis Christian College
- Texas Legislature — 88(R) HCR 109, Hawkins 150th anniversary
- Texas Parks and Wildlife — Lake Hawkins fishing
- Texas Parks and Wildlife — Lake Hawkins access
- KLTV — Hawkins celebrates trailblazer Lillian Richard with annual Pancake Festival (2024)
- KLTV — Hawkins Oil Festival celebrates East Texas heritage (2024)
- KLTV — Hawkins boys basketball makes program history (2026)
- Texas Tribune Schools Explorer — Hawkins ISD
- OSRM routing (OpenStreetMap data) — drive times to Big Sandy, Mineola, Tyler, Longview, Dallas
East Texas guides
Region-wide guides that put Hawkins in context — where to go, what things cost, and how people actually live here.
Moving to East Texas: What You Need to Know
Thinking about moving to East Texas? A fact-checked guide to healthcare, schools, getting around, weather, and daily life in Tyler, Jacksonville, and the towns around them.
Read Guide →Things to Do in East Texas
What to do in East Texas, checked against official sources: Tyler's Rose Garden and Caldwell Zoo, Canton's First Monday Trade Days, the Texas State Railroad, state parks, museums and festivals.
Read Guide →Cost of Living in East Texas
What it costs to live in East Texas, using Census figures: home values and rents in Tyler, Jacksonville and Athens compared with Texas and the big metros, plus taxes, utilities, healthcare and driving.
Read Guide →Retiring in East Texas: Why Retirees Love It Here
Retiring in East Texas: Tyler's trauma-designated hospitals, Texas 65+ school-tax exemptions, lake towns like Gun Barrel City and Hideaway, and sourced drive times and weather.
Read Guide →Business Owner?
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