Cost of Living in Nacogdoches, Texas
Nacogdoches by the numbers
Median home value
$186,000± $15,946
34% below Texas ($283,800)
Median rent
$964/mo± $41
31% below Texas ($1,403)
Median household income
$39,281/yr± $2,520
50% below Texas ($78,476)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. ± is the 90% margin of error.
Nacogdoches offers the affordability typical of East Texas, with the particular dynamics of a college town layered on top. Housing costs run well below national averages, there's no state income tax, and the presence of Stephen F. Austin State University shapes the rental market and keeps a lot of services student-priced.
Here's a realistic look at what it costs to live in the town that bills itself as the oldest in Texas.
Housing and the Student Rental Market
Home prices in Nacogdoches run below the national average, in line with the rest of East Texas, with a range from historic homes near downtown and the university to newer subdivisions and rural acreage in the surrounding pines. For buyers, the money goes considerably further than it would in a Texas metro.
The rental market has its own character because of SFA. A student body of more than 11,000 creates steady demand for apartments and rental houses near campus, which keeps a healthy supply of rentals available but also means the areas closest to the university revolve around the academic calendar. For landlords and investors, the student market is a draw; for families, the neighborhoods a little farther from campus tend to be quieter.
Everyday Costs and the College-Town Effect
Day-to-day expenses in Nacogdoches are generally modest. Groceries, gas, and routine services are affordable, and the city has the retail, dining, and healthcare to serve both its residents and the surrounding rural county without big-city prices. The student population supports a lot of budget-friendly food and entertainment options.
One statistic worth understanding: Nacogdoches shows a high poverty rate and a low median household income (about $39,000 in Census estimates) on paper, but those figures are skewed by the large student population, who typically report little income while in school. For working households and families, the real cost of living is the affordable East Texas norm.
Taxes and the Bottom Line
Texas has no state income tax, which benefits residents and makes Nacogdoches attractive for retirees — the city was one of the first Texas Certified Retirement Communities. As elsewhere in Texas, the state relies more on property and sales taxes, so homeowners should plan for relatively high property taxes despite low home values.
The overall picture: Nacogdoches is an affordable place to live, with the bonus of college-town amenities and a walkable historic downtown. Between the low housing costs, the no-income-tax advantage, and the energy that more than 11,000 students bring, it offers a lot of quality of life for the money.
FAQ: Cost of Living in Nacogdoches
Yes. Nacogdoches has a below-average cost of living driven by affordable housing, and Texas has no state income tax. As a college town, it also has a lot of budget-friendly food and services, though the rental market near campus revolves around the student population.
The low median household income (about $39,000) and high poverty rate on paper are heavily influenced by Stephen F. Austin State University's large student population, who typically report little income while in school. For working households, the real cost of living is the affordable East Texas norm.
Nacogdoches was one of the first Texas Certified Retirement Communities, offering a low cost of living, no state income tax, a walkable historic downtown, healthcare, and the cultural amenities of a university town — a combination that appeals to many retirees.
Home prices in Nacogdoches run below the national average, typical of East Texas, with options ranging from historic homes near downtown and campus to newer subdivisions and rural acreage. Exact prices vary, but housing here is affordable.
East Texas guides
Region-wide guides that put Nacogdoches in context — where to go, what things cost, and how people actually live here.
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